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Camera

  Camera : Introduction: An optical device that can record an image is a camera. The majority of cameras can take 2D pictures, while some more sophisticated versions can also take 3D pictures. On a fundamental level, most cameras are made up of sealed boxes (the camera body) with a tiny hole (the aperture) that lets light flow through so that it can be collected on a surface that is sensitive to light (usually a digital sensor or photographic film). Different techniques are used by cameras to regulate how light strikes the light-sensitive surface. The light entering the camera is focused by lenses, and the aperture can be broadened or shrunk. The length of time the photosensitive surface is exposed to light is controlled by a shutter mechanism.   Camera The primary tool in photography is the still-image camera. Images that have been captured may later be reproduced using photography, digital imaging, or photographic printing. Film, videography, and cinematography are related a...